<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=425&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle" accessDate="2026-05-05T14:53:57+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>425</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>8955</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="3626" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3861">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000164_4bd974186d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>54d26524feb4787ecb816c2b4ef65acb</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75215">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75216">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75219">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75220">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="85130">
              <text>Lithograph, colored</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85109">
                <text>View of St. Pauls Church and the Broadway Stages, N.Y.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85110">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85111">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85112">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85113">
                <text>People--New York (State)--New York--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85114">
                <text>Reinagle, H.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85115">
                <text>Pendleton, (J.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85116">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85117">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000164.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px"&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000164.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85118">
                <text>1832</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85119">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85120">
                <text>1832 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85121">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85122">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85123">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85124">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85125">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85126">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85127">
                <text>Edward W.C. Arnold, Esq</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85128">
                <text>Plate 108 [no page number, Chapter 5]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85129">
                <text>1831 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3882" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4053">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_006galleryimagesldpd_5800727_006_00000244_d4072829d9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>11b2ac84946a778ea609196436f40c93</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81559">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81560">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81563">
                    <text>1200</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81564">
                    <text>836</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91983">
                <text>View of the "Churn" about 1812; from Russian sketchbook (Plate 93-a)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91984">
                <text>View of the Battery looking North from the "Churn" about 1812 (Plate 93-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91985">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History -- 19th century</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91986">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91987">
                <text>Top: 93-a&#13;
Bottom: 93-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 93'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91988">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 6. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91989">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000244.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000244.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91990">
                <text>Unknown</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91991">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91992">
                <text>0000 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91993">
                <text>Questionable</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91994">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91995">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91996">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91997">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91998">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91999">
                <text>R.T.H. Halsey, Esq.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="92000">
                <text>I.N. Phelps Stokes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92001">
                <text>Plate 93-a and Plate 93-b [no page number, within Original Grants and Farms]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92002">
                <text>1812 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3670" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3905">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000387_0dc076cf5d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>290bf362b663cdbc9c9f064e7af30e8f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76449">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76450">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76453">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76454">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="90283">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90262">
                <text>View of the Battery (Plate 142-a)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="90263">
                <text>View of Columbia College (Plate 142-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90264">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="90265">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="90266">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90267">
                <text>Top: 142-a&#13;
Bottom: 142-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 142'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90268">
                <text>Prevost, Victor, 1820-1881</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90269">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="90270">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000387.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000387.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90271">
                <text>Unknown</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90272">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90273">
                <text>0000 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90274">
                <text>Questionable</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90275">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90276">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90277">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90278">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="90279">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90280">
                <text>New York Historical Society</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90281">
                <text>Plate 142-a and Plate 142-b [no page number, Chapter 6]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90282">
                <text>1853 1854</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3716" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3951">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000598_a253b5171f.jpg</src>
        <authentication>d1ad778115031b3a069a73e4d4a9cc76</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77663">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77664">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77667">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77668">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="87230">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87211">
                <text>View of the Bowling Green and the new Custom House</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87212">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="87213">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="87214">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="87215">
                <text>People--New York (State)--New York--20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87216">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="87217">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000598.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000598.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87218">
                <text>1909</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87219">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87220">
                <text>1909 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87221">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87222">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87223">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87224">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87225">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="87226">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87227">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87228">
                <text>Plate 165 [no page number, Chapter 8]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="87229">
                <text>1909 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1280" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1565">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_001galleryimagesldpd_5800727_001_00000642_cae985c43a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3e82267b5f176180a2bdb336e2d16ff9</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24219">
                    <text>1200</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24220">
                    <text>909</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24221">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24222">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24225">
                    <text>Array
(
)
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="28163">
              <text>Engravings</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28151">
                <text>View of the City and Harbour of New York, taken from Mount Pitt, the Seat of John R. Livingston, Esqre.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28152">
                <text>St. Memin's view from Mount Pitt</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28153">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --18th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28154">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28155">
                <text>Saint-Memin, Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de, 1770-1852</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28156">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 1. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28157">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_001/pages/ldpd_5800727_001_00000623.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_001/pages/ldpd_5800727_001_00000623.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28158">
                <text>1796</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28159">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28160">
                <text>R. T. H. Halsey, Esq. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28161">
                <text>Plate 62 [no page number; following chapter 4]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28162">
                <text>1794 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="1279" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="1564">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_001galleryimagesldpd_5800727_001_00000639_e6221535ba.jpg</src>
        <authentication>4aa1e4554a5c568605f22f3ffd4def28</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24199">
                    <text>1200</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24200">
                    <text>894</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24201">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24202">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="24205">
                    <text>Array
(
)
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="28177">
              <text>Engravings</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28164">
                <text>View of the City of New York taken from Long Island</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28165">
                <text>St. Memin's general view</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28166">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --18th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28167">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28168">
                <text>Saint-Memin, Charles Balthazar Julien Fevret de, 1770-1852</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28169">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 1. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.&lt;br /&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28170">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_001/pages/ldpd_5800727_001_00000620.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_001/pages/ldpd_5800727_001_00000620.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28171">
                <text>1796</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28172">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="28173">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28174">
                <text>R. T. H. Halsey, Esq. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28175">
                <text>Plate 61 [no page number; following chapter 4]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="28176">
                <text>1796 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3721" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3956">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000606_4129af6e40.jpg</src>
        <authentication>3c9616db76a685f6af4ae30517cec8cd</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77794">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77795">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77798">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77799">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="91139">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91119">
                <text>View of the City, looking South from the Top of the Metropoliton Tower&#13;
(Plate 169-a)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91120">
                <text>View of the City, looking North along Madison and Fourth Avenues, from the Top of the Metropolitan Tower (Plate 169-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91121">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --20th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91122">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91123">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91124">
                <text>Top: 169-a&#13;
Bottom: 169-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 169'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91125">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91126">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000606.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000606.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91127">
                <text>1909</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91128">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91129">
                <text>1909 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91130">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91131">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91132">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91133">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91134">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91135">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91136">
                <text>New York Public Library</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91137">
                <text>Plate 169-a and Plate 169-b [no page number, Chapter 8]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91138">
                <text>1909 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3877" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4048">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_006galleryimagesldpd_5800727_006_00000214_9bf3905ec8.jpg</src>
        <authentication>1f9e317bf335e86a724e0f61db9b47b7</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81428">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81429">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81432">
                    <text>1200</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81433">
                    <text>836</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="91869">
              <text>Drawing</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91846">
                <text>View of the French Frigate "L'Active" in the Hudson River about Oct. 12, 1789&#13;
[Drawn by Madame de Brehan]&#13;
(Plate 90-a)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91847">
                <text>Sketch of Lispenard's Meadows&#13;
[Drawn by Alexander Anderson, probably shortly before 1800]&#13;
(Plate 90-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91848">
                <text>New York, N.Y. --History --18th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91849">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91850">
                <text>Ships--New York (State)--New York--History</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91851">
                <text>Top: 90-a&#13;
Bottom: 90-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 90'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91852">
                <text>Madame de Brehan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91853">
                <text>Anderson, Alexander</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91854">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 6. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91855">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000214.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000214.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91856">
                <text>Unknown</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91857">
                <text>1799?</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91858">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91859">
                <text>1799 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91860">
                <text>Questionable</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91861">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91862">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91863">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91864">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91865">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91866">
                <text>I.N. Phelps Stokes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91867">
                <text>Plate 90-a and Plate 90-b [no page number, within Original Grants and Farms]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91868">
                <text>1789 1799</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3633" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3868">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000177_6898ccc7cb.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c0d9c8512432230ab44d215be0c5cd37</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75414">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75415">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75418">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="75419">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="89611">
              <text>Aquatint, colored</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89588">
                <text>View of the Great Fire in New-York, December 16th and 17th, 1835 &#13;
[As seen from the Top of the Bank of America, corner of Wall and William St.]&#13;
(Plate 114-a)&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89589">
                <text>View of the Ruins after the Great Fire in New-York December 16th and 17th, 1835&#13;
 [As seen from Exchange Place] &#13;
(Plate 114-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89590">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89591">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89592">
                <text>Fire departments--New York (State)--New York--History.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89593">
                <text>Top plate: 114-a&#13;
Bottom plate: 114-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 114'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89594">
                <text>Calyo, Nicolino, 1799-1884</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89595">
                <text>Bennett, W.I. (J.) Bennett</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89596">
                <text>Clover, L.P.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89597">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89598">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000177.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px"&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000177.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89599">
                <text>1836</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89600">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89601">
                <text>1836 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89602">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89603">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89604">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89605">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89606">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="89607">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89608">
                <text>I.N. Phelps Stokes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89609">
                <text>Plate 114-a and Plate 114-b [no page number, Chapter 5]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="89610">
                <text>1835 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3875" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4046">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_006galleryimagesldpd_5800727_006_00000194_174f493e81.jpg</src>
        <authentication>2ba3d6a48f69c6b5ba32f1bed240504f</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81377">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81378">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81381">
                    <text>1200</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81382">
                    <text>836</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="91892">
              <text>Drawing</text>
            </elementText>
            <elementText elementTextId="91893">
              <text>Photograph/metal</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91870">
                <text>View of the New York from the South-West showing the South-West bastion of Fort George [Drawn by Capt. Wm. Pierie about 1777]&#13;
(Plate 88-a)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91871">
                <text>Obverse and Reverse of Medal issued by Tammany Society, 1789&#13;
(Plate 88-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91872">
                <text>New York, N.Y. --History --18th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91873">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91874">
                <text>Top: 88-a&#13;
Bottom: 88-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 88'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91875">
                <text>Capt. Pierie, William</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91876">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 6. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91877">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000194.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000194.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91878">
                <text>1777</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91879">
                <text>1789</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91880">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91881">
                <text>1777 1789</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91882">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91883">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91884">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91885">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91886">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91887">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91888">
                <text>New York Public Library (Spencer Collection)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="91889">
                <text>American Numismatic Society</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91890">
                <text>Plate 88-a and Plate 88-b [no page number, within Original Grants and Farms]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91891">
                <text>1777 1781</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3598" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3833">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000121_2d266564a9.jpg</src>
        <authentication>94e878911ea6bda3920615524888cca1</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="74457">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="74458">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="74461">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="74462">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="84540">
              <text>Line engraving</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84520">
                <text>View of the New York Hospital</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="84521">
                <text>Broadway Elevation</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84522">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="84523">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84524">
                <text>Murray, John R.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="84525">
                <text>Leney, William Satchwell, 1769-1831</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84526">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="84527">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000121.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px"&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000121.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84528">
                <text>1811</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84529">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84530">
                <text>1811 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84531">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84532">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84533">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84534">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84535">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="84536">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84537">
                <text>I.N. Phelps Stokes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84538">
                <text>Plate 88 [no page number, Chapter 5]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="84539">
                <text>1811 1841</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3888" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="4059">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_006galleryimagesldpd_5800727_006_00000274_267aec9233.jpg</src>
        <authentication>2d122d989aee2e6df66e510a32802325</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81708">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81709">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81712">
                    <text>870</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="81713">
                    <text>1200</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="92068">
              <text>Painting</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92047">
                <text>View of Trinity Church [Painted by Tobias Young about 1824] &#13;
(Plate 96-a)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="92048">
                <text>View of the City Hall from St. Paul's Chapel; [Painted by Tobias Young about 1824]&#13;
(Plate 96-b)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92049">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History -- 19th century</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="92050">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="92051">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92052">
                <text>Left: 96-a&#13;
Right: 96-b&#13;
Page labeled as 'Plate 95'</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92053">
                <text>Young, Tobias</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92054">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 6. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="92055">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000274.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_006/pages/ldpd_5800727_006_00000274.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92056">
                <text>c.1824</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92057">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92058">
                <text>1824 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92059">
                <text>Approximate</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92060">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92061">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92062">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92063">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="92064">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92065">
                <text>Mrs. William Sloane</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92066">
                <text>Plate 96-a and Plate 96-b [no page number, within Original Grants and Farms]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="92067">
                <text>1824 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3661" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3896">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000372_7bce5196ea.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c3f243bdac0325ab76d0ac8b1223e064</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76201">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76202">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76205">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76206">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="85906">
              <text>Lithograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85884">
                <text>View of Union Park, New York, from the Head of Broadway</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85885">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85886">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85887">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85888">
                <text>Parks--New York (State)--New York</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85889">
                <text>Smilie, Jas.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85890">
                <text>Sarony and Major</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85891">
                <text>Williams and Stevens</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85892">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85893">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000372.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px"&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000372.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=200px&amp;amp;left=70px&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85894">
                <text>1849</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85895">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85896">
                <text>1849 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85897">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85898">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85899">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85900">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85901">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85902">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85903">
                <text>I.N. Phelps Stokes</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85904">
                <text>Plate 136 [no page number, Chapter 6]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85905">
                <text>1849 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3678" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3913">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000397_e896031ba0.jpg</src>
        <authentication>08d835138014ce4ba7b8f94959234590</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76658">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76659">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76662">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76663">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="86261">
              <text>Engraved on steel</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86243">
                <text>View of Wall Street and Trinity Church</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86244">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="86245">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="86246">
                <text>New York (N.Y.)--Buildings, structures, etc.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="86247">
                <text>People--New York (State)--New York--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86248">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="86249">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000397.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000397.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86250">
                <text>Unknown</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86251">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86252">
                <text>Questionable</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86253">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86254">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86255">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86256">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="86257">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86258">
                <text>Edward W.C. Arnold, Esq</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86259">
                <text>Plate 147 [no page number, Chapter 6]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="86260">
                <text>1856 1857</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6324" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="6659">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/14c3383751d0ae6767cb97ba7a454bb2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>513e07ee52b550eff153456831ffb038</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="165367">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="165368">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="165371">
                    <text>1170</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="165372">
                    <text>1500</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="37">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272651">
                  <text>Music at Columbia: The First 100 Years</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272653">
                  <text>Jennifer Lee</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208180">
                <text>View of West Hall</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208181">
                <text>Columbia University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208182">
                <text>June 1901</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208183">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208184">
                <text>1901-06 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208185">
                <text>exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Form/Genre</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208186">
                <text>photographs</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208187">
                <text>University Archives, Columbia University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="95">
            <name>Shelf Location</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208188">
                <text>Historical  Photograph Collection Buildings and Grounds West Hall MS 178</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="96">
            <name>Notes</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208189">
                <text>original filename: 110118009.tif&#13;
</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208190">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208191">
                <text>Reformatted Digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="99">
            <name>Collection</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="208192">
                <text>Historical Photograph Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="3663" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="3898">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbiaeduculwebdigitalcollectionscultextsldpd_5800727_003galleryimagesldpd_5800727_003_00000374_b9969d63d8.jpg</src>
        <authentication>93f5ad63a7020f947b367e0822efde34</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76261">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76262">
                    <text>3</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76265">
                    <text>1100</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76266">
                    <text>733</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="9">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272668">
                  <text>Images from Stokes' Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909 </text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272669">
                  <text>Plates from I. N. Phelps Stokes' The Iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909, published by Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="85954">
              <text>Lithograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85932">
                <text>View on the Harlem River, N.Y. (etc)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85933">
                <text>Manhattan (New York, N.Y.) --History --19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85934">
                <text>New York (N.Y.) --Description and travel --Views.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85935">
                <text>People--New York (State)--New York--19th century.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85936">
                <text>Bottom plate of two plates, numbered Plate 137 on page</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85937">
                <text>Palmer, F.F.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85938">
                <text>Currier and Ives</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85939">
                <text>Stokes, I. N. Phelps. The iconography of Manhattan Island, 1498-1909. New York : Robert H. Dodd, 1915-1928. Electronic reproduction. v. 3. New York, N.Y. : Columbia University Libraries, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85940">
                <text>&lt;a href="http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000374.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left="&gt;http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/digital/collections/cul/texts/ldpd_5800727_003/pages/ldpd_5800727_003_00000374.html?toggle=image&amp;amp;menu=maximize&amp;amp;top=&amp;amp;left=&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85941">
                <text>1852</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85942">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85943">
                <text>1852 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85944">
                <text>Exact</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85945">
                <text>No repository</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="97">
            <name>Language of Cataloging</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85946">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85947">
                <text>Reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="3">
        <name>Additional Item Metadata</name>
        <description>The additional item metadata element set, consisting of all item elements created by an administrator and not assigned to an item type, and item elements created by plugins and not assigned to an item type or other element set. Additionally, the metadata element set that, in addition to the Dublin Core element set, was included in the `items` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all Omeka items.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="52">
            <name>Spatial Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85948">
                <text>New York</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85949">
                <text>Manhattan</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="85950">
                <text>Harlem River</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="55">
            <name>Provenance</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85951">
                <text>Down Town Association</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="56">
            <name>Citation</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85952">
                <text>Plate 137-b [no page number, Chapter 6]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="57">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="85953">
                <text>1852 </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="657" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="840">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/httpwwwcolumbia_6d4a51a0ad.educgi-binculdevdlo2obj=b75_1136</src>
        <authentication>9529e47c44f1ef40857464eaade24d6c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="5">
            <name>Omeka Image File</name>
            <description>The metadata element set that was included in the `files_images` table in previous versions of Omeka. These elements are common to all image files.</description>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="72">
                <name>Width</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11361">
                    <text>1264</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="73">
                <name>Height</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11362">
                    <text>1500</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="74">
                <name>Bit Depth</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11363">
                    <text>8</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="75">
                <name>Channels</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11364">
                    <text>1</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
              <element elementId="78">
                <name>IPTC String</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="11367">
                    <text>Array
(
)
</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272648">
                  <text>Butler 75: Butler Library's 75th Anniversary, 1934-2009</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="272650">
                  <text>Laura Kenna</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14465">
                <text>Viewing a Rare Book Display</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14466">
                <text>Patron viewing a display of rare books in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="14467">
                <text>Historical Photograph Collection;Box 138;Folder 11 (Administration - Provost - Libraries, Butler, Rare Book and Manuscript)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="11158" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11296">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/b483f8c8c430a45534be7bc92e05ee1a.jpg</src>
        <authentication>e41a9d485aa3d0ebe75e2895733ce914</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306965">
                <text>1863 - 1869</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="100">
            <name>Subrepository</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306969">
                <text>Avery Classics Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306970">
                <text>Avery Architectural &amp; Fine Arts Library, Columbia University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="90">
            <name>Place of Origin</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306971">
                <text>Boston (Mass.)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306973">
                <text>reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="96">
            <name>Notes</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306974">
                <text>5 series of 12 chromolithographic cards, 6.3 x 10.1 cm each</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Form/Genre</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306975">
                <text>printed ephemera</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306966">
                <text>Views in Central Park, New York</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306967">
                <text>Prang, Louis, 1824-1909</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306968">
                <text>500915</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306972">
                <text>1863-1869</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306976">
                <text>L. Prang &amp; Co.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="306977">
                <text>Central Park (New York, N.Y.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="306978">
                <text>Parks</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9791" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="10465">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/1447ec6e447b3aaed9e6c3d797501511.jpg</src>
        <authentication>8ec6b37a5ee49699f88ba5fa35ef683e</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289975">
                <text>Views of Dannemora, N.Y, Clinton Prison and Dannemora State Hospital.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289976">
                <text>[between 1910 and 1919?]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289983">
                <text>N. L. Burdick</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289985">
                <text>CLIO id: 10447270</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289986">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289977">
                <text>1910 1919</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289978">
                <text>approximate</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289979">
                <text>Avery Architectural &amp; Fine Arts Library, Columbia University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="100">
            <name>Subrepository</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289980">
                <text>Avery Classics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="95">
            <name>Shelf Location</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289981">
                <text>AA735 D223 V67 S </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Form/Genre</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289982">
                <text>books</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Publication Place</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289984">
                <text>Dannemora, N.Y.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="289987">
                <text>reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9840" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="10419">
        <src>https://exhibitions.library.columbia.edu/files/original/78188d62163c3d15a2b626e838e66c85.jpg</src>
        <authentication>ac04cfd00a7b5f526896b8a88d1ffcf7</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290573">
                <text>Views of Long Branch and Hollywood. Cover.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290574">
                <text>[between 1875 and 1895?]</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290581">
                <text>Chisholm Bros.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290583">
                <text>CLIO id: 10565358</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290584">
                <text>English</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="86">
            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290575">
                <text>1875 1895</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290576">
                <text>approximate</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="94">
            <name>Repository Name</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290577">
                <text>Avery Architectural &amp; Fine Arts Library, Columbia University</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="100">
            <name>Subrepository</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290578">
                <text>Avery Classics</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="95">
            <name>Shelf Location</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290579">
                <text>AA735 L783 F897 S</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="91">
            <name>Form/Genre</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290580">
                <text>books</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="88">
            <name>Publication Place</name>
            <description/>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290582">
                <text>Portland, Me.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="98">
            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="290585">
                <text>reformatted digital</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
