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            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
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            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
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                  <text>A.J. Downing &amp; His Legacy</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>CLIO_3463512</text>
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                <text>Exterior perspectives</text>
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        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
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            <name>Key Date</name>
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            <name>Type of Date</name>
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                <text>Avery Architectural &amp; Fine Arts Library, Columbia University</text>
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                <text>Avery Drawings &amp; Archives</text>
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            <name>Shelf Location</name>
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                <text>NYDA.1940.001.00116</text>
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            <name>Digital Origin</name>
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                  <text>Michelle Chesner</text>
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            <name>Shelf Location</name>
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                <text>X893 M841</text>
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            <name>Place of Origin</name>
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                <text>Amsterdam?</text>
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            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
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            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
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                <text>Mortera, Saul Levi, 1596?-1660.</text>
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                <text>Tratado de la verdad de la ley de Moseh y providencia de Dios con su pueblo. 1r</text>
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                  <text>A printed book and a manuscript codex may contain the same text, but one can argue that the latter is inherently richer.  The printing press produced a multitude of identical copies, but each manuscript is unique and individual.  In a manuscript, each page had to be carefully prepared and every letter required painstaking work.  Ultimately, each manuscript contains more than just the text within it.  Isaac Mendelsohn, author of the first catalog of the Hebrew manuscripts at Columbia, wrote, “An old Hebrew book is...more than a mere collection of bound sheets on which a given text is [written].  The notes on the flyleaves, the remarks on the margins the names of its various owners, and the countries in which it saw service actually make it into two books - one containing the text, the passive part, and the other the history of the persons who owned and used it.”&#13;
	This exhibition attempts to show the second kind of book: the book that tells a story about its authors, its owners, and its users.  Occasionally, the story is found within the main portion of the text, but it is also found in the paratext: in the wine stains on a Passover Haggadah, in the candle wax in a prayer book, or in an odd notation on a title page or in a colophon.  On a journey through the exhibit, it is our hope that visitors will find at least one story that inspires, intrigues, or ignites the imagination.</text>
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              <name>Contributor</name>
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                  <text>Michelle Chesner</text>
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      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="8">
        <name>MODS</name>
        <description>MODS support according to Columbia University Libraries MODS profile</description>
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          <element elementId="96">
            <name>Notes</name>
            <description/>
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              <elementText elementTextId="191270">
                <text>Original filename: 120017083.tif</text>
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          <element elementId="95">
            <name>Shelf Location</name>
            <description/>
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                <text>X893 Se35</text>
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            <name>Key Date</name>
            <description>Key date is creation date in normalized format, or the date that can be considered the most accurate date of representation.  Use YYYY-MM-DD format.</description>
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                <text>1700 1799</text>
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          <element elementId="87">
            <name>Type of Date</name>
            <description>Enter the type of date represented by the key date.</description>
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                <text>approximate</text>
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                <text>Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Columbia University</text>
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            <name>Collection</name>
            <description/>
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                <text>X Manuscripts</text>
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            <name>Form/Genre</name>
            <description/>
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                <text>manuscripts</text>
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            <name>Digital Origin</name>
            <description>How the item came to be digitized.  Options are born digital, reformatted digital, digitized microfilm, or digitized other analog</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="191277">
                <text>Reformatted Digital</text>
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        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Muelhausen, Yom Tov Lipmann, 14th/15th cent.</text>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="191279">
                <text>Sefer ha-nitsaḥon. v. 1, Title page</text>
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                <text>ספר הנצחון </text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="191281">
                <text>CLIO id: 7330087</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="191282">
                <text>18th century</text>
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